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Radioactive atoms, nuclear explosions, and stars produce what types of rays.


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The similarities and differences between the genomes confirm patterns of what?


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What are the two components of all solutions?


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On how many of the continents do birds live and breed?


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The hydrogen is oxidized because it undergoes a partial loss of what?


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What is land with permafrost, no trees, and small hardy plants?


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Viruses replicate only in where?


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Matter undergoing chemical reactions and physical changes can release or absorb heat. a change that releases heat is called what?


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What hormone secreted by the pineal gland controls sleep-wake cycles and several other processes?


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What is defined as the ability to do work?


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What two types of tissue compose most of the non-pregnant and non-lactating female breast?


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Control of the body can be somatic or autonomic, offering one way to divide what organ system by function?


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What is the female reproductive structure of a flower?


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Cysteine is a type of what fundamental building block of protein?


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The leaves of what plant genus are the source of the compound ephedrine, which is used in medicine as a potent decongestant and is similar to amphetamines?


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The simplest organic compounds are known as what?


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Who developed a classification system that divided living things into several groups that we still use today, including mammals, insects, and reptiles?


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All biochemical molecules have oxygen, carbon, and what other element?


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What is a structure that is composed of one or more types of tissues?


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If the buoyant force is greater than the force of gravity acting on a ship, what will happen to the ship?


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What are different types of tissues organized into functional units called?


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Practitioners of what thought all matter was composed of different proportions of four basic elements, and that if you changed the proportions of these elements, you could change the substance itself?


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What are atoms of the same element that differ in their numbers of neutrons called?


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What is added to a measured portion of a more concentrated stock solution to achieve a particular concentration?


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What do humans and bats have physically in common?


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Because optics fibers are thin, entering light may strike the inside surface at greater than the critical angle, requiring attention to what?


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What is a vector quantity with the same direction as the force called?


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Club mosses, horsetails, ferns, and whisk ferns are examples of what type of plants?


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What do seeds have that spores do not?


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A vector is an organism that carries what disease-causing microorganisms from one person or animal to another?


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When explosion of gases creates pressure resulting in motion of a rocket, the force pushing the rocket is called what?


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What once most common bird in north america became extinct in the 1800s?


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What is the process called where nitrogen is repeatedly recycled through the biosphere?


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What does pepsin help break down into amino acids?


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What are the most successful phylum of plants?


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The muscular layer is much thicker in which ventricle of the heart?


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In many places, small hills rise above the ocean floor. these hills are undersea volcanoes, called what?


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Ants, termites, bees, and wasps live in what type of social structure that may include millions of individual insects?


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Schrödinger’s approach uses three quantum numbers (n, l, and ml) to specify any of what type of function, associated with a particular energy?


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What is the term for the ability of an atom to emit, or give off, charged particles and energy from its nucleus?


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What type of fluid cushions the fetus and helps protect it from injury?


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How can you prevent diseases such as whooping cough and flu?


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Why do snakes have venomous bites?


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Chelicerae in spiders are often modified into fangs that perform what function?


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What results from uncontrolled cell division?


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Where do angiosperms form seeds?


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What term is used to describe the development of new technology?


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All of the populations that live in the same area make up what type of group, which includes populations of different organisms?


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What model describing atomic structure is often referred to as a planetary model?


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The medium moves back and forth in the same direction as the wave in what type of wave?


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A ramp is a type of simple machine called what?


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Where do plants take in air?


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Under the right conditions, what energy source can be used to eject electrons from a solid material?


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The type of bond that forms between molecules is called what?


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Radiation, chemicals, and infectious agents are examples of what?


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What is the name for a tool commonly used by molecular biologists to place genetic material into cells?


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What is the study of how forces affect the motion of objects?


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Compounds containing which element are the basis of all known life?


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What type of rocks form when an existing rock is changed by heat or pressure?


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What does jupiter reflect a lot of due to its size?


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Invertebrates (and higher animals) can also be placed in one of two groups based on how they develop as what?


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Which chemist developed a process to remove carbon and dust particles in smoke?


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What are gases called that absorb heat in the atmosphere?


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What are the specialized cells that sponges have?


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What shape are the muscles that control the anus?


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What are the small molecules or proteins produced by bacteria that regulate gene expression?


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Channel proteins form what in the membrane?


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The sun gives off energy in tiny packets called what?


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What is a rock that contains important minerals called?


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A high metabolic rate and hair are ways mammals generate and conserve what?


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What is made of molecules of many different gases, and is something we usually can’t see, taste, or smell; we can only feel it when it moves?


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What navigation technology works on the same principle as echolocation?


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A reaction producing heat is what type of reaction?


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What evolutionary process has adapted protonephridia to different tasks in different environments?


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Some bacteria cannot be cultured because they are obligate intracellular parasites and cannot be grown outside what?


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What are living things that produce food for themselves and other organisms called?


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What is the second largest class of elements?


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The process in which a gas changes to a liquid is called what?


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What are solids with high melting and boiling points?


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What kind of cells are polyribosomes found in?


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Which gland is controlled by a negative feedback loop that includes the hypothalamus and pituitary gland?


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What term means the set of processes by which metals are extracted from their ores and converted to more useful forms?


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What blood-carrying structures contain one-way valves that contribute to the return of blood to the heart?


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What type of components of the biosphere do chemical elements and water pass through during ecosystem recycle?


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The relationship between a nucleotide codon and its corresponding amino acid is called what?


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Traditionally, what preventative measure used weakened or inactive forms of microorganisms or viruses to stimulate the immune system?


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What is the measurement of something along it's greatest dimension called?


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What form the skeletons of most organic molecules?


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What term describes the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and releasing their contents to the outside of the cell?


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A sealed, vacuum-insulated reaction flask approximates what condition, in which neither matter nor heat can be exchanged between system and surroundings?


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A metarteriole is a type of vessel that has structural characteristics of both an arteriole and this?


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What sort of walls are helpful for keeping a slope stable?


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What is the most direct way of recovering a metal from its ores?


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What is the term used to describe the minerals and vitamins that are not needed for providing the body with energy but are still essential for good health?


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What type of map reveals the shape of a landscape?


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Does atmospheric pressure increase or decrease as the altitude increases?


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What term always refers to acceleration in the direction opposite to the direction of the velocity and always reduces speed, unlike negative acceleration?


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What do you call a quantity of motion that has both size as well as direction?


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What process done by bacteria makes them important producers in aquatic ecosystems?


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Monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides are types of what kind of macromolecule?


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What action do particles of the same charge do to each other?


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A cold front is formed when a cold air mass runs into what?


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What is the the process by which remains or traces of living things become fossils called?


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Light is a form of what kind of energy?


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When compared to anaerobic respiration, what does aerobic respiration release more of?


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As the telencephalon enlarges and grows into the cranial cavity, it is limited by the space within what bone structure?


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What is a relationship where one species benefits and the other is unaffected?


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Quarks are very tiny particles of matter that make up what?


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What term is used to describe  is the spontaneous emission of particles and radiation from atomic nuclei?


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The right and left hip bones, with the addition of the sacrum and coccyx form what section of the skeleton?


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What do metals start out as?


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What is the si unit for weight?


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The flower is an angiosperm structure specialized for what function?


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Recent evidence indicates some of what type of cells remain within the heart, continuing to divide and potentially replace dead cells?


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About what percentage of the earth's water is fresh water?


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While numerous elements can undergo fission, only a few can be used as fuels in what nuclear devices?


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What is an estimation of all of the organic matter available as food, and involves measuring biomass in terrestrial environments?


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Twenty-four hours before fertilization, the egg has finished meiosis and becomes a mature what?


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Oxygen is combined with what to form water?


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Does lava flow quickly or slowly when thick?


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The evaporative loss of the most energetic water molecules does what to a surface?


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Habitat loss caused by human actions is a prime culprit in what phenomenon, which appears to be occurring for a sixth time?


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What patterns in trees can be used to determine its age?


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All of the petals together are called what?


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Any nucleus that is unstable and decays spontaneously is said to be what?


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What is the term for viscous magmas that are high in silica and tend to stay below the surface or erupt explosively?


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How many meters deep does the photic zone extend?


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What is the name of the process in which the nuclei of uranium atoms are split?


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What type of bonds are formed between atoms sharing electrons?


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An individual virus is called what?


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What type of particle collides with an atom of u-235 during the basic nuclear fission process?


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What color is phosphate mineral turquoise?


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Groups of three bases form codons, and each codon stands for one what?


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Bees, wasps, ants, butterflies, moths, flies and beetles belong to what animal phylum?


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How many ways are there for a species to go extinct?


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Often generated by molecular cloning, transgenic organisms possess what from a different species?


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The skin disease impetigo is caused by spread of what type of microorganism?


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Plants go through seasonal changes after detecting differences in what?


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What cycle is part of cellular respiration and makes atp and naph?


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What type of mechanical weathering occurs when one rock bumps against another rock?


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What kind of hormones serve many functions in addition to promoting gamete production?


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The tissue that will become the scrotum in a male becomes the labia in a female, thus, they are regarded as having what relationship?


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How frequently do high tides occur?


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What phase does the cell make final preparations to divide?


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How do multicellular organisms grow in size?


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What symbol is used to indicate directionality in chemical reactions?


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Who wrote the book on the origin of species?


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What is considered a good source of calcium?


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Exons are cut out before what leaves the nucleus?


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What nervous system is divided into two parts, the sensory division and the motor division?


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What crucial role does beneficial fungi play?


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When mendel crossed purple flowered-plants and white flowered-plants, all the offspring had what color flowers?


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When statoliths settle to the low point in the chamber, they stimulate what in that location?


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The goal of this is the understand how and why things happen?


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What are the most diverse organisms on earth, which are often classified by shape or how they react to gram stain?


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Breathing involves differences in what, measured in torr, between the inside of the lungs and the air outside?


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Gymnamoebas constitute a large and varied group of what?


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Lymph vessels make up a circulatory system that is similar to the blood vessels of what system?


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In weather terms, what do you call the boundary between two air masses?


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What process takes place when plants release water vapor through pores in their leaves called stomata?


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Most hydrogen atoms have how many protons?


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How many viruses that can cause cancer in humans have been identified by scientists?


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What is utilized to analyze simple mendelian inheritance?


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What is the only animal phyla that does not consist exclusively of invertebrates?


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Soap acts as what kind of agent between grease and water?


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The nucleus from a differentiated frog cell can direct development of what?


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What can slow down the increase of viruses in the blood?


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In a few species, chloroplast genes are inherited only from what?


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Ions flow through atp synthase from the thylakoid space into the stroma in a process called known as what?


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What is the name of microscopic channels which traverse the cell walls of plants?


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Like the platypus, the echnida is a what?


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The cell membrane consists of two layers of what?


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What is an adaptation?


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Where fossils of the genus eomaia found?


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By exploding what the space probes get separated from their launchers?


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What is the energy that matter possesses because of its location or structure?


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What is the term for the relatively stable state inside the body of an animal?


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What is the middle layer of connective tissue called?


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Unlike prokaryotic chromosomes, eukaryotic chromosomes are what?


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Reversible reactions are indicated by what kinds of arrows?


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Downhill skiiers gain little advantage from a running start because the initial kinetic energy is small compared with the gain in what other energy form?


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Population size is the number of what in a population?


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What is the cause of common mold allergies?


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Which sphincter is located at the stomach end of the esophagus and opens to allow the bolus to enter the stomach?


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What adaptation helps prey hide and predators sneak up on prey?


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Bursitis is the inflammation of a bursa near what?


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What is one thing that cell membranes are permeable to?


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What kind of a process is corrosion?


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What is equal to the angular acceleration multiplied by the radius of the rotating object?


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What is the membrane lining the back of the eye called?


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What group of animals has adapted to live in both water and on land?


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Animals breath in air in order to obtain what element?


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Where are pressure receptors mainly found?


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Monomers of condensation polymers must contain how many functional groups so that each monomer can link up with two other monomers?


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What is the name of the skull that covers the brain and protects it?


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Silk and cotton are examples of what kind of fiber?


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Reacting with metal is one thing that distinguishes acids from what?


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What happens to light when it passed from air to water?


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The basic voltaic cell variations are the dry cell and the what?


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In a solution, what is the substance present in the lesser amount called?


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What is the difference between oils and fats at room temperature?


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A cochlear implant aims to restore loss of what sense?


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In which constellation is the helix nebula located?


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The chains in cellulose stack in parallel rows held together by hydrogen bonds between which groups?


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The small, rocky bodies that orbit the sun are called what?


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Water is used by the plant to move materials up from the roots to make what?


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Magnets have a "north" and a "south" what?


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Exemplified by organisms that grow in geysers, hyperthermophiles "love" what?


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What is the term for the multi-phase process in which the nucleus of the cell divides?


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Fungi often make specialized reproductive structures, such as what?


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Which is a more reliable trait or measure to identify minerals?


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Inside female cones, female spores develop into female what?


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What is the name of the molecule which has one carbon and four hydrogen atoms?


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On a global scale, plants and other photosynthetic organisms have generated all of what element in the air?


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What living creatures comprise the "rainforests of the oceans"?


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What type of reactions absorb heat from their surroundings?


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Two significant parts of the heat include the atrium and its counterpart, which is what?


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Bigger ocean waves and waves that carry more sediment cause a greater extent of what?


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Which science is an extension of genetics, evolution, anatomy, physiology, and other biological disciplines?


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What are catalysts in living things called?


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What is part of a large fungus that lives underground?


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When sediments settle out of water, what do they form?


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In the inner ear, the vibrations are changed to electrical signals by hair cells lining what?


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What causes cells to divide if cytokinins are added to it?


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Angiosperm seed develops inside of what?


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The efficiency of a machine is a measure of how well it reduces what force?


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Algae produce food using what process?


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What happens to energy when work is done by a system?


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What term is used to describe organic compounds such as sugars and starches?


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What indicates horizontal distance and are also found on the map legend?


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What is the blood in the body pumped with?


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What kind of diffusion do small hydrophobic molecules squeeze through lipid molecules?


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The feeding positions in a food chain or web are called?


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Parasites infect the host's what?


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Earthquakes cause longitudinal waves as well as which other waves?


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How does the water cycle end?


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Light travels more quickly in air than what?


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What are chromosomes made of?


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What is the general name for a group of atoms derived from an alkane?


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What are most cells surrounded by?


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What is the term for materials that have both a defined shape and a defined volume?


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Proto-oncogenes can change into oncogenes that cause what?


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What is the radioactive process used in nuclear power plants and one type of nuclear bomb?


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Where does a crossover occur on a chromosome?


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What are the biggest groups of stars called?


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What is defined as the act of contaminating the environment with waste?


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What type of energy is produced when two objects move together?


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What is the mechanism by which favorable traits become more common in organisms over the course of generations?


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Evaporation of moisture is greatest where it is?


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What are the structural and functional units of the kidneys?


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What does the ovule mature into after double fertilization?


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The gap between two dna fragments is sealed by what?


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"incident" and "reflected" are two types of what?


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Where does most of the earth's energy come from?


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What do we call a carbohydrate formed by two monosaccharides bonding together?


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What determines how long a planet's orbit is around the sun?


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Anaerobic cellular respiration does not require the presence of what (by the very fact it is anaerobic, specifically)?


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The three-dimensional spaces with specific shapes that are components of electrons shells are known as what?


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In relation to electrical current, what property will a narrow wire have more of than a wide wire?


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Oil and water do not mix, instead forming two distinct layers called what?


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Oranges and lemons are examples of fruits that contain what acid?


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What is the term for buildup of cell debris and cholesterol inside the arteries?


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In the body, in which organ does chemical digestion mainly take place?


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Excessive exposure to what is the main cause of skin cancer?


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Mitosis actually occurs in how many phases?


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Where are b cells produced in the body?


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Three body segments, a hard exoskeleton, and jointed appendages are features of what invertebrate group, which includes spider and insects?


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What type of mirror is shaped like the outside of a bowl?


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When do gases and liquids become solids?


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The full range of wavelengths and frequencies of electromagnetic radiation make up the ____________


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What divide on their own by a process that resembles binary fission in prokaryotes?


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What are tiny hairs that line the bronchi called?


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What cycle occurs in women of reproductive age, as a long as a sperm does not enter an egg?


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Corrosion is usually defined as the degradation of metals due to what?


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What type of organism generally lives in or on its host?


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What causes the alpine tundra to be so cold?


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Like the frame of a house, what gives the cell an internal structure?


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A species that benefits and harms the host organism is called a what?


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When liquid water changes to water vapor it is called?


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Chewing insects mechanically damage plants and lessen the surface area of leaves for what?


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Reptiles are described by what term that means their internal temperature depends on the temperature of their environment?


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What lines the passages of the nose and senses chemicals in the air?


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Telomerase is typically active in germ cells and adult what?


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What do you call materials able to conduct electricity with 100% efficiency, meaning that no energy is lost during the electrical transmission?


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What does scientific notation use to write very large or very small numbers?


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Speed, loudness, and pitch are properties of what?


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Radioactive nuclei and particles are represented by which symbols?


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Properties of matter can be considered physical or?


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What are alveoli?


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Railroad tracks and roadways can buckle on hot days if they lack sufficient what?


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What is the name of the complex mixture that consists of water, proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and minerals?


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What disease is the result of unchecked cell division caused by a breakdown of the mechanisms regulating the cell cycle?


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What is the term for an exact genetic copy?


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Where do recent rocks point towards on earth?


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What type of cell function relies on microfilaments, which are the actin components of the cytoskeleton?


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The two simplest models of population growth use what to describe the rate of change in the size of a population over time?


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What is the separation of ions that occurs when a solid ionic compound dissolves?


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What do charged particles in motion generate?


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What bonding is formed in polar amino acid side chains?


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What is the name for the energy waves that radiate out from the center of an earthquake?


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During a human pregnancy, which trimester exhibits the greatest growth of the fetus and culminates in labor and delivery?


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What do ecologists study at every level?


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The main shaft of the penis is covered by relatively thick what?


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What is the broadest category in the linnaean system?


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Reactants may also be present in such low concentrations that it is unlikely they will meet and do what?


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The three main body segments of an arthropod are head, thorax, and what?


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What is the term for what the earth rotates on?


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What is the end product of glycolysis?


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A vector is any quantity that has magnitude and what?


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The softer connective tissue that fills the interior of most bone is referred to as what?


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What is stored mainly in liver and muscle cells by humans and other vertebrates?


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What soil is common in deciduous forests?


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What do voltmeters measure across a resistor?


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Cardiac muscle is found only in which part of the heart?


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Wearing personal protective equipment such as goggles and gloves during an experiment is an example of what?


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The concentration of the hydrogen ion in a solution can be calculated when what is known?


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A fever also causes the immune system to make more of what?


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Vascular plants all have roots, stems, and what?


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In an aqueous solution, what is the solvent?


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What do scientists think to be the oldest eukaryotes?


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Carpal, metacarpal and phalanx bones comprise what part of the body?


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How did the first seed plants form seeds?


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What green cell structures of a leaf are visible under a high power microscope?


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What indicates the speed at which a reaction proceeds?


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What type of climate does the coast of california have?


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Solutions of nonelectrolytes such as ethanol do not contain dissolved ions and cannot conduct what?


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Most diplomonads and parabasalids are found in what kind of environment?


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Oxygen is an element in what form of matter?


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What do experts estimate is the cause for the extinction of hundreds of species every year?


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What branch of science is concerned with matter and the changes that it can undergo?


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No charge is actually created or destroyed when charges are separated as we have been discussing. rather, existing charges are moved about. in fact, in all situations the total amount of charge is always this?


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What type of molecules help the plasma membrane keep its shape?


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Unlike matter, which is continuously recycled through ecosystems, what must constantly be added to an ecosystem for use by organisms?


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What form of matter has a fixed volume but not a fixed shape?


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Why is closed reduction simpler than open reduction in bone repair?


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What do methanogens act as in sewage treatment plants?


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When resources are limited, populations exhibit what type of growth?


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What protects the brain and spinal cord in the central nervous system?


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Heating ice to its melting point (0°c) gives its molecules enough energy to do what?


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What occur in arteries that can cause heart attacks and strokes?


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The added nutrients from fertilizer often cause excessive growth of what organism?


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An increase in what levels results in sound waves that are louder and of greater intensity?


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What is it called when two plates slide past each other in opposite directions?


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What force occurs because no surface is perfectly smooth?


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What structure collect fluid that leaks out from blood capillaries?


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What is the eighth planet from our sun?


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Where is dna located in prokaryotic cells?


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Water is considered a what since it is a polar molecule with slightly positive and slightly negative charges, so ions and polar molecules can readily dissolve in it?


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The pressure inside a container is dependent on the amount of what inside the container?


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What are plant structures that contain male and/or female reproductive organs?


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Each species has a particular way of making a living which is called its what?


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Both the forward reaction and the reverse reaction continue to occur, so chemical equilibrium is said to be what, rather than static?


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What is the watery fluid that bathes tissues and organs and contains protective white blood cells but does not contain erythrocytes?


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How many openings do adult tunicates have that siphon water in and out of the body?


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What is the term for the combined forces acting on an object?


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What is the name of the first stage of photosynthesis?


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What are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates most commonly called?


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What is the space between a neuron and the next cell?


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Free fatty acids are carboxylic acids that contain long chains of what?


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What do you call nutrients that your body needs in fairly large amounts?


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What is the most important function of enzymes in animals?


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After coming apart from the crystal, the individual ions are then surrounded by solvent particles in a process called what?


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A battery is a multiple connection of what kind of cells?


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What is needed for a person to be affected by an autosomal dominant disorder?


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The rocks athe mid-ocean ridge are nearly free of what?


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What do we call a simple machine that consists of a rope and grooved wheel?


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What do you call health-promoting molecules that inhibit the oxidation of other molecules?


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In a correctly balanced equation, all coefficients must be what kind of numbers?


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Highly reactive nonmetals, which only accept electrons and do not give them up, make poor what?


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What is the passing of traits from parents to offspring called?


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What is the most important source of electromagnetic waves on earth?


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Which part of the atmosphere do greenhouse gasses trap heat in?


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How are the fetuses of eutherian mammals connected to their mothers during gestation?


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Vivipary refers to the development and nourishment of a what?


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What are the flattened, disk-shaped cells in blood that carry oxygen?


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What is matter in the universe that does not emit light called?


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Without particles, water vapor could not do what?


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Sounds are produced when muscles in what organ are tensed, stretching the cords so they vibrate?


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What is most energy that is lost to the environment lost as?


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What is the resultant waste product of photosynthesis?


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What is the term for a measure of both speed and direction?


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What is a body of freshwater that flows downhill in a channel?


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What form of reproduction creates offspring that are genetically identical to the parent?


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Asteroids, comets, and planets move around the sun in curved paths called what?


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The primary motor cortex is located in which lobe of the brain?


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The beginning of what season experiences the shortest period of daylight hours?


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The sex of developing crocodilians is determined by what during incubation?


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What are the two main types of star clusters?


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Many species of flowering plants have coevolved with specific what?


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Do most waves strike the shore head on or at an angle?


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What ingredient has been used in brewing, winemaking and baking for thousands of years?


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The tibia is the larger, weight-bearing bone located on the medial side of the leg. the fibula is the slender bone of the lateral side of the leg and does not do what?


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What are reptiles unable to absorb through their skin because of scales?


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All types of cells are enclosed by what?


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What causes symptoms associated with sickle-cell disease?


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Candida and trichophyton are examples of disease-causing types of what organisms, which become parasitic?


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What type of cells detect stimuli?


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What 3 things do animals need to live and survive?


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The cultivated forms of wheat, cotton, and tobacco plants are all what?


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A hydrogen atom with one neutron is called what?


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What compounds form crystals instead of molecules?


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What is the process by which plants make the simple sugar glucose from carbon dioxide and water is called?


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The three units of kpa, atm or mmhg commonly measure what?


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The behavior of ideal gases is explained by what theory of gases?


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Besides ingesting and photosynthesis how can protists get their food?


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The male gametophyte releases what, which swim - propelled by their flagella - to reach and fertilize the female gamete or egg?


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What causes the wheels of the car to turn?


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While the goal of science is to increase knowledge, the goal of what is to use knowledge for practical purposes?


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What are the two terms that designate how well aqueous solutions conduct electricity?


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The concept that atoms tend to have eight electrons in their valence electron shell is called what?


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What separates one river system's basin from another river system's basin?


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What system possesses a memory component that allows for an efficient and dramatic response upon reinvasion of the same pathogen?


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Honeybees doing the waggle dance or spiders spinning a web are examples of what type of behavior?


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What glands remove water, salts and other wastes from skin?


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A series of arches that support the gills of aquatic amphibians and fish are known as what?


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What term, calculated by multiplying heart contractions by stroke volume, means the volume of blood pumped by the heart in one minute?


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Birds are thought to have evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called what?


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What is the third class of elements after metals and nonmetals?


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Proteins are categorized according to shape and what property, which correlates with it?


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Melting ice is drastically impacting the number of what at glacier national park?


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What element is present in all organic molecules?


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A sample of matter that has the same physical and chemical properties throughout itself is known as what?


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Hepatitis b is inflammation of which organ?


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If a substance has a ph value greater than 7, what does it indicate?


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The percent yield is determined by calculating the ratio of actual yield by what?


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What are located along convergent and divergent plate boundaries?


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What part of the neuron is a large structure with a central nucleus?


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Hydrogen-based fuel cells were and are used to provide what for manned space vehicles?


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What are plants that are adapted to very dry environments called?


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What neurons carry nerve impulses from sense organs and internal organs to the central nervous system?


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Associated with hair follicles, what type of oil gland is found all over the body and helps to lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair?


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The five human senses are taste, touch, vision, hearing and one more. what is it?


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How many bones does an adult skeleton have?


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Temperature and precipitation determine the types of what that can grow in an area, in turn affecting the animals that live there?


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What is the transfer of heat by physical contact?


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What analytical technique, using stained gel, can separate dna fragments or rna molecules and proteins?


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Questioning claims based on their scientific verifiability rather than accepting claims based on faith or anecdotes is called what?


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Animals with better fitness have a better chance of passing their genes onto the next generation, this process is known as?


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What acids are the structural components of many lipids and may be saturated or unsaturated?


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Earth's axis is an imaginary line passing through which poles?


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What system does addictive drugs affect?


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What happens when ionic compounds are dissolved in water?


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What is the process in which unspecialized cells become specialized in structure and function to perform certain tasks in the body?


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Toxins and poisons are ______ enzyme inhibitos


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How many types of basic sensory receptors are there?


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What bond is the force of attraction that holds together two atoms that share a pair of valence electrons?